KOMPONEN JARINGAN DAN PROTOKOL LAYER

Posted by Unknown On Jumat, 23 Maret 2012 0 komentar


Layer 1 – Physical
 

Network components:
  • Repeater
  • Multiplexer
  • Hubs(Passive and Active)
  • TDR
  • Oscilloscope
  • Amplifier
Protocols:
  • IEEE 802 (Ethernet standard)
  • IEEE 802.2 (Ethernet standard)
  • ISO 2110
  • ISDN


Layer 2 – Datalink

Network components:
  • Bridge
  • Switch
  • ISDN Router
  • Intelligent Hub
  • NIC
  • Advanced Cable Tester
Protocols:
Media Access Control:
Communicates with the adapter card
Controls the type of media being used:
  • 802.3 CSMA/CD (Ethernet)
  • 802.4 Token Bus (ARCnet)
  • 802.5 Token Ring
  • 802.12 Demand Priority
Logical Link Control
  • error correction and flow control
  • manages link control and defines SAPs
802.2 Logical Link Control


Layer 3 (Network)

Network components:
  • Brouter
  • Router
  • Frame Relay Device
  • ATM Switch
  • Advanced Cable Tester
Protocols:
  • IP; ARP; RARP, ICMP; RIP; OSFP;
  • IGMP;
  • IPX
  • NWLink
  • NetBEUI
  • OSI
  • DDP
  • DECnet


Layer 4 – Transport

Network components:
  • Gateway
  • Advanced Cable Tester
  • Brouter
Protocols:
  • TCP, ARP, RARP;
  • SPX
  • NWLink
  • NetBIOS / NetBEUI
  • ATP


Layer 5 – Session

Network components:
  • Gateway
Protocols:
  • NetBIOS
  • Names Pipes
  • Mail Slots
  • RPC

Layer 6 – Presentation

Network components:
  • Gateway
  • Redirector
Protocols:
  • None

Layer 7 – Application

Network components:
  • Gateway
Protocols:
  • DNS; FTP
  • TFTP; BOOTP
  • SNMP; RLOGIN
  • SMTP; MIME;
  • NFS; FINGER
  • TELNET; NCP
  • APPC; AFP
  • SMB



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